MICROSOFT WORD TIPS FOR AUTHORS

 

By Eugene Orlando

 

I.       Change Text Size

A.   Set margins to match intended book size through "File" + "Page setup" menu.

    1. EG: Book size is 6" x 9". Set document to "Print Layout" through the "View"

  Menu.

    2. Text area is 4.5" x 7.25"

    3. Left over space on letter (8.5” x 11”) page will be 4 x 3.75

    4. Left over space on letter (8.5” x 11”) page split in half (for top and bottom; side to side) will be 2.5 x 2.63

    5. Adjust for header. 2.63 x 2.63

B.   Change percent size until screen displays all text.

    1. You can type any size you want up to 500. Simply type in place of the highlighted number.

 

II.    Getting Around the Document

A.   "End" key takes cursor to end of line.

B.   "Home" key takes cursor to beginning of line.

C.   "Control + End" takes cursor to end of document.

D.  "Control + Home" takes cursor to beginning of document.

E.   "Alt" commands: Tap "Alt" key (you don't have to hold it down. The mode switches from text to the tool bars above the text.) Tapping the underlined letter in the menu choices above will open that menu selection. (EG: "Alt" then "F" to open the "File" menu.

 

III. Edit Menu

A.   Copy – Cut – Paste – Undo

1.    Shortcut commands

a.     Copy (Control + C)

b.     Paste (Control + V)

c.     Cut (Control + X)

d.     Undo (Control + Z)

B.   Office Clipboard

1.    Copy highlighted text. (activates clipboard. What you copy stays in a copy buffer.)

2.    Paste anywhere else in the document, in another document, even from the Internet into your document.

C.   Select All

   1.   Control + A selects all the text in the document.

D.  Find and Replace

1.    Find

a.     Select "Find" from "Edit" menu or Control + F.

b.     Type text to be found.

c.     Choose "more" for "Match case" & "Find whole words only" can be used.

d.     "Find all word forms" good for hunting down "to be" verbs.

e.     Open "Special" to find Tabs, Em and En dashes.

2.    Replace

a.     Select "Replace" from "Edit" menu or Control + H.

b.     Fill in "Find What" and "Replace with."

c.     You can find fonts and font styles. Click on "Format" select "Font" click on "Italic" and it will find all italic words in your manuscript.

3.    Find and Replace Uses

a.     Replace two blank spaces with one. In "Find" type two white spaces. In "Replace" type one white space.

b.     Replace smart quotes and apostrophes with straight ones.

1).  Go to "Tools" menu and select "Autocorrect Options"

2). Click on the "Autoformat as you type" tab.

3). Under "Replace as you type" remove the check for "Straight quotes" with "smart quotes." Then click "OK."

4). Select "Replace" from the "Edit" menu or type Control + H.

5). Type a double quote mark (") for find and another for replace.

6). Click on "Replace All." All your quotes will be straight now. The same holds true for replacing smart apostrophes with straight ones.

 

IV.           View Menu

A.   Add header/footer

1.    Select "Header and Footer" from "View" menu.

2.    Type title of work followed by last name. It can be formatted like any other text.

3.    Click on "Insert" menu..

4.    Select "Page Numbers." (Alignment is preset to "right.")

5.    Click "OK" and then click "Close."

B.   Paginate in Footer.

1.    Select "Header and Footer" from "View" menu.

2.    Scroll down to the footer and click on "Insert" menu.

3.    Select "Page Numbers."

4.    Set "Alignment" to read "center" and click "OK."

5.    Click "Close" to return to the document.

C.   Full Screen (Works this way only if you've never done it before. Once certain features are set for "Full Screen" they stay that way and can even get lost.)

1.    Select "Full Screen" from "View" Menu.

2.    Move "Full Screen" window to upper right until it becomes a side bar.

3.    Click on diamond below "Close Full Screen."

4.    Select "Add or Remove Buttons" then "Customize."

5.    Click "Toolbars" Tab.

6.    Check "Formatting" toolbar and then close.

7.    Move pointer all the way left on the toolbar until the four-arrowed icon appears.

8.    Click and drag toolbar to the right side of the screen until it settles under "Close Full Screen" (you may have to adjust up and down).

9.    "Page up" and "Page down" keys will scroll your text.

10.                 To end "Full Screen" mode, click on "Close Full Screen" to close or hit the "Esc" key.

 

V.        Insert Menu

A.   Break

1.    Place cursor where you want to break for a new page.

2.    Select "Break" from "Insert" menu or Control + Enter Key.

3.    Make sure "Page break" is bubbled in and select "OK."

B.   Symbol

1.    Place cursor where you want the symbol to go.

2.    Select "Symbol" from "Insert" menu.

3.    Click on the symbol you need and then click on "Insert" and "Close."

C.   Comment

1.    Highlight the text to carry the comment.

2.    Select "Comment" from "Insert" menu.

3.    Type your comment.

4.    Exit back to text.

D.  Picture

1.    Place cursor where picture is to go.

2.    Select "Picture" from "Insert" menu.

3.    Choose "From File."

4.    Find the picture on your computer and select it.

5.    Click on "Insert."

6.    Format to your liking.

7.    Click outside picture to view results.

E.   Placing Picture

1.    To resize: Click on picture, grab a corner or a side and adjust size.

2.    To center, click on the center button on the tool bar or Control + E.

3.    To embed picture

a.     Adjust to approximate size.

b.     Double-click on picture.

c.     Click on "layout" tab.

d.     Click on "tight."

e.     Click "OK" and move picture to desired location. Text will flow around graphic.

 

VI.     Format

A.   Copying format with the paintbrush.

1.    Place cursor in text with format to copy.

2.    Click once on the brush icon.

3.    Then highlight the text to receive the copied formatting.

4.    To paste the formatting as many times as you want, double-click on the brush. To quit pasting the format, click once back on the brush.

B.   Shortcut Commands

1.    Boldface Text (Control + B)

2.    Underline Text (Control + U)

3.    Italicize Text (Control + I)

 

VII.  Tools Menu

A.   Spelling and Grammar

1.    Select "Spelling and Grammar" from the "Tools" menu.

2.    If "Check grammar" is not checked, click a check mark there.

3.    Click on "Options."

4.    Make sure "ignore words in uppercase is not checked.

5.    Make sure everything is checked under "Grammar" except "Hide grammatical…"

6.    Click "OK" and then "cancel."

7.    Single word spell check: Click somewhere in a red underlined word and then right click for suggested spellings.

8.    Add a word to the custom dictionary: Click on red underlined word and then right click on "Add to Dictionary."

B.   Autocorrect

1.    Click on misspelled word and right click.

2.    Move to "AutoCorrect" and select the correct spelling.

C.   Languages

1.    Thesaurus.

a.     Highlight a word or just place the I-beam in the word.

b.     Either select "Thesaurus" from the "Tools" menu or right click and select "Synonyms."

D.  Word Count

   1. Select "Word Count" from the "Tools" menu.